Postwar Parachutist Smock

The Canadian Provost Corps
1946 - 1968

Parachutist's Smocks

A number of Canadian Provost Corps NCOs served as Regimental Police in Infantry parachute companies. As well, Provost officers were seconded to Infantry companies as platoon and company commanders. These Provost Corps members were fully qualified as parachutists and were issued with jump smocks, jumper's helmets and boots.

Smock, Denison, Airborne Troops

The British Denison Smock was adopted for Airborne troops in 1942. The Smock had two breast pockets and two waist pockets and was made of a heavy denim like cotton material. A length of material known as the "donkey tail" was stitched to the bottom back of the jacket. It was brought forward between the legs and secured by snaps in front in order to prevent the jacket billowing up during jumps. It was secured to the back by 2 snaps when not actually jumping. The Smock went through a number of modifications and variants culminating with a full zipper front version introduced just after the end of the Second World War. Denison Smocks of wartime and postwar manufacture were worn by Canadian paratroops into the 1950s. They were completely replaced by the Jacket, Airborne, Nylon by the late 1950s.

JUMP1
Late war 1/2 zipper front Denison Smock.

JUMP2
Back view showing the donkey tail.

JUMP3
Closeup view showing the camoflage pattern.

JUMP4
Typical manufacturer's label.


Jacket, Airborne, Nylon

The Parachutist's Smock, or "Jacket, Airborne, Nylon" was trialed in 1950 and introduced into service in 1951 as a replacement for the British Denison Smock of Second World War vintage. Unlike the Dennison, the new jacket was not produced in a camouflage pattern. It was lighter weight than the Denison and was preferred by most users. It was worn over the battledress or bush uniform, and later over the combat uniform. Rank insignia was worn on the epaulettes by officers and on the sleeves or cuffs by Warrant Officers and NCOs.

The jacket had two breast pockets, two expanding waist pockets and a full width pocket in the back. As with the Denison, a "donkey tail" was stitched to the bottom back of the jacket. It was brought forward between the legs and secured by snaps in front in order to prevent the jacket billowing up during jumps. It was secured to the back by 2 snaps when not actually jumping. Manufacture of the jacket ceased around 1958 but it remained in wear until the adoption of the Canadian Pattern DPM camouflage jump smock in the mid 1970's.

PARA1

The front of the jacket showing the full length zipper and pocket placement. It was common practice by individuals to line the collar with camouflage parachute material, and to stich in elastic at the waist.

PARA1A

Back view showing the "donkey tail". The toggle for the concealed zipper for the back pocket is just visible on the right of the image.

PARA2

Closeup of the collar lining, typical mid-1950's Major's rank slide and parachute qualification badge.

PARA4

Jacket open showing the location of the elastic at the waist. From other examples noted, it appears that this was a standard modification done by tailors or riggers at the training depot.

PARA3

The user label, sewn into the back of the smock, with instructions in English and French.


If you accessed this page from an outside link or search engine and do not see a navigation bar on the left side of the page, click HERE to go to the Canadian Military Police Virtual Museum main page.